Glossary

DMARC p=none, quarantine and reject

Also called: p=none, p=quarantine, p=reject, DMARC enforcement

The three DMARC policy values. `none` requests no specific handling change; `quarantine` asks receivers to treat failing mail as suspicious; `reject` asks them to refuse it, preferably during the SMTP transaction.

In plain terms

Watch, then be suspicious, then refuse. Three steps on the same ladder.

Why it matters for deliverability

Moving up this ladder too quickly is the most common way to lose legitimate mail, because every unaligned sender you did not know about stops working the moment you leave p=none.

What to do about it

  • Stay at p=none until aggregate reports account for all your legitimate mail.
  • Move to quarantine with a percentage (`pct=`) before applying it to everything.
  • Reach reject only when no unexplained sources remain.

Source

RFC 7489 — DMARC

reject: The Domain Owner wishes for Mail Receivers to reject email that fails the DMARC mechanism check. Rejection SHOULD occur during the SMTP transaction.

Checked 2026-08-29

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Definitions reviewed 2026-08-29. Spotted something wrong? Tell us.

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